NOTICE


Notice/caution: adalah salah satu text fungsional yang berupa petunjuk agar seseorang melakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu. Notice/caution ini dapat berupa phrasa (gabungan kata), clausa (kalimat), atau berupa  gambar/tanda/sign.
Warning: Larangan agar supaya seseorang tidak melakukan hal tersebut karena dianggap sangat berbahaya. Jadi, warning hampir sama seperti notice tapi tingkat bahayanya lebih tinggi dari notice. Sehingga larangannya bersifat lebih keras.
Soal yang biasanya muncul dalam notice/caution:
  1. Function/purpose of the text ( fungsi / tujuan text ):
–         What is the function of the text?
–         What is the purpose of the notice?
Functions of the notice:
  1. To give instruction/to instruct people: untuk memberi petunjuk.
  2. To give direction: untuk memberi arahan.
  3. To ask people to…: untuk meminta orang supaya…..
  4. To advice/to suggest/to recommend people to..: untuk menganjurkan orang supaya……
  5. To remaind people to…: Untuk mengingatkan seseorang supaya….
  6. To warn/to give warning; untuk memberi peringatan
  7. To ban/to forbid/to prohibit people to..: untuk melarang orang untuk….
  1. Meaning: arti/makna  notice tersebut
–         What does the notice mean?
–         The notice means……
Notice/caution menurut maknanya pada dasarnya dibagi menjadi dua jenis:
  1. Notice yang berupa arahan atau petunjuk.
Notice ini bisa berupa kalimat perintah, ajakan, nasehat, arahan atau petunjuk. Bisa juga berupa gambar/sign/tanda tertentu.
Seperti: Be silent. SLIPPERY ROAD, BE CAREFUL
Contoh notice arahan yang berupa gambar
  1. Notice yang berupa larangan.
Notice ini berupa kalimat larangan, (No, Don’t, Never), atau berupa gambar/tanda/sign yang diberi tanda garis miring atau tanda silang (crossing).
Misalnya     : Don’t be noisy, No parking, never speak up.
Contoh notice larangan yang berupa gambar.
Meaning of the notice:
a. Jika notice tersebut berupa arahan, maka maknanya akan identik dengan
kalimat-kalimat yang mengandung makna:
( hafalkan kosa kata berikut)
– can/may                                                         : boleh
– must/have to                                                   : harus
– should                                                            : hendaknya, seyogyanya
– allowed/permitted/let                                      : diperbolehkan
– suggested/recommended                                : dianjurkan
– asked/hoped                                                  : diminta/diharapkan
b. Jika notice tersebut berupa larangan, maka maknanya akan identik dengan
kalimat-kalimat yang mengandung makna:
( hafalkan kosa-kata berikut)
– can’t/may not/must not                                   : tidak boleh
– forbidden/banned/prohibited                       : dilarang
– not allowed/not permitted                               : tidak diperbolehkan
– not suggested/not recommended                     : tidak dianjurkan
  1. Notice tersebut biasanya terdapat dimana.
–         Where can we usually find such a notice?
–         We usually find the notice in……


Example for Notice :
Lab coats must be worn in this area


Employees Must Wash Hands Before Returning To Work



No Photography



Komentar

  1. Unknown6 Juni 2017 pukul 04.53

    Perbanyak contohnya ya. Usahakan buat sendiri.
    Ingat, kalau kamu memakai sumber dari orang lain, letakkan sumber tersebut pada referensimu, sebagai ucapan terimakasih terhadap buah pemikiran mereka.
    Semangat nulisnya.

    BalasHapus

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